Islamabad, May 10, 2026: Pakistan is witnessing growing public anger after the federal government imposed steep increases in petroleum levies, significantly driving up fuel prices and intensifying inflationary pressure across the country.
Under the revised pricing structure effective from May 9, petrol prices rose to approximately Pakistani Rs 414.78 per litre, while high speed diesel climbed to nearly Rs 414.58 per litre. The hike was largely attributed to a major increase in petroleum levies aimed at meeting fiscal targets linked to international financial commitments.
Reports indicate the levy on petrol increased to over Rs 117 per litre, while diesel taxes also saw substantial revisions, placing additional burden on consumers already struggling with high electricity costs, food inflation, and stagnant incomes.
The Pakistan Petroleum Dealers Association and Supreme Court Bar Association have strongly criticized the move, arguing that the government’s taxation strategy is worsening economic hardship for ordinary citizens while placing severe financial pressure on fuel retailers and businesses.
Rising transport and logistics costs are expected to further increase prices of essential commodities, deepening concerns over cost of living pressures and broader economic instability.
The latest fuel price escalation has become a flashpoint in Pakistan’s ongoing economic struggles, with critics warning that continued reliance on indirect taxation may heighten social dissatisfaction and further strain public confidence in the government’s financial policies.
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