India Prepares Strategic Operation to Secure Ships and Energy Supply in Strait of Hormuz

New Delhi: Amid escalating tensions in West Asia, India is moving ahead with a comprehensive plan to safeguard its ships and ensure uninterrupted energy supplies through the strategically crucial Strait of Hormuz.

The ongoing conflict in the region has severely disrupted global oil and gas movement, affecting markets from Europe to Asia. Although a ceasefire between the United States and Iran has been announced, its impact remains limited on the ground, keeping maritime routes under stress.

According to government assessments, around 18 vessels have been placed on a priority evacuation list. This includes five Indian-flagged ships, while the rest are foreign vessels carrying Indian crew members. Authorities are considering a coordinated operation, which may require cooperation from multiple regional stakeholders to ensure safe passage.

Officials estimate that nearly 20,000 Indian seafarers are currently deployed across ships in the Persian Gulf, many of whom face heightened risk due to the volatile situation. The disruption has also significantly impacted energy flows. Before the conflict intensified, nearly 20 million barrels of crude oil passed daily through the Strait of Hormuz. This figure has dropped sharply since early March, raising concerns across global energy markets.

The security environment has worsened, with multiple attacks reported on commercial vessels in recent weeks. Hundreds of oil tankers remain stationed in surrounding waters, carrying massive volumes of crude, making safe navigation a critical challenge.

For India, the Strait of Hormuz—located between Iran and Oman—remains a vital energy corridor. Reports indicate that several Indian-linked vessels are positioned across nearby regions, including the Gulf of Oman, Gulf of Aden, and the Red Sea. Some ships have already begun using alternative routes considered relatively safer under current conditions.

Among the vessels identified for priority movement are crude carriers as well as LPG and LNG ships. In addition, several cargo vessels transporting essential materials such as fertilizers have also been flagged for monitoring and assistance. Government agencies, including those handling shipping, defence, and foreign affairs, are working in coordination with the navy and coast guard to manage the situation.

There have been some positive developments as well. A few vessels have successfully crossed the Strait and reached Indian shores safely in recent weeks, offering a degree of reassurance.

However, officials caution that a prolonged conflict could have serious implications for India’s energy security and trade. Ensuring the safe return of Indian crew members and stabilizing supply lines remains the government’s top priority as the situation continues to evolve.