The Impressive TimesNew Delhi : Gujarat is set to become the second state in India to implement the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) after Uttarakhand. State Law Minister Rushikesh Patel made this announcement in the state assembly yesterday, marking a significant legal reform aimed at ensuring equal justice for all citizens.
The decision to introduce the UCC aligns with the vision of ‘Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat’ and reflects the state’s commitment to uniformity in civil laws. Patel emphasized that the UCC will promote legal equality and harmonization of personal laws, addressing issues related to marriage, divorce, inheritance, and adoption across different communities.
To facilitate the process, the Gujarat government has established a high-level committee chaired by former Supreme Court judge Justice Ranjana Desai. The committee has been tasked with evaluating and drafting a comprehensive Uniform Civil Code for the state. It aims to ensure a balanced approach that respects constitutional principles and public sentiments.
As part of its consultative approach, the committee has invited suggestions from residents, socio-political organizations, and legal experts. The deadline for submitting suggestions has been extended until April 15, 2025, to encourage greater public participation in the law-making process. This extension allows for a broader dialogue, ensuring that the perspectives of various stakeholders are taken into account.
The implementation of UCC in Gujarat follows Uttarakhand’s recent enactment of similar legislation. The move is expected to set a precedent for other states contemplating similar legal frameworks. The committee will focus on key aspects such as gender equality, uniformity in civil matters, and safeguarding fundamental rights while drafting the code.
The Gujarat government has assured that the proposed UCC will undergo thorough discussions in the legislative assembly before its finalization. The move has garnered both support and opposition from different quarters, with proponents emphasizing its role in fostering legal uniformity and opponents raising concerns about its impact on religious and cultural practices.
Meanwhile, legal experts believe that the introduction of UCC in Gujarat will be a crucial step toward a nationwide discussion on uniform civil laws. The Centre has previously expressed its intent to explore a national UCC, and Gujarat’s initiative could influence future legal reforms across India.
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