Iran Fires Advanced Sejjil Missile as Conflict With US and Israel Escalates

Deployment of long-range ballistic weapon marks first use of the system since the war began

Tehran, March 16: Iran has reportedly launched its advanced Sejjil-2 ballistic missile for the first time since the conflict with the United States and Israel began late last month, signalling a significant escalation as the war continues to intensify.

The missile, considered one of Iran’s most powerful long-range weapons, was deployed as the conflict entered its third week. Analysts say the system is capable of travelling long distances and reaching its target within minutes, making it one of the country’s most strategic missile assets.

Developed by Iran as a medium-range ballistic missile, the Sejjil-2 is a two-stage weapon powered by solid fuel and can reportedly strike targets at distances of up to around 2,000 kilometres while carrying a payload of roughly 700 kilograms. According to the Center for Strategic and International Studies, the missile measures nearly 18 metres in length and weighs more than 23,000 kilograms.

One of the major advantages of the system is its solid-propellant design, which allows it to be prepared and launched more quickly compared with older liquid-fuel missiles such as the Shahab missile series.

The missile was first tested in 2008, followed by another trial in 2009 aimed at improving its guidance and navigation capabilities. Subsequent flight tests have demonstrated extended range, with one test reportedly covering close to 1,900 kilometres over the Indian Ocean.

The ongoing conflict began on February 28 when military strikes by the United States and Israel targeted Iranian positions. Tensions escalated further after the death of Iran’s supreme leader Ali Khamenei, following which Iran launched retaliatory attacks against Israeli targets and American military installations across the Gulf region.

The fighting has also had global economic repercussions, particularly after disruptions in oil shipments through the strategically important Strait of Hormuz, a key route for international energy supplies.

Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu dismissed rumours about his death after reports circulated online, appearing in a video message to confirm he was safe. Reports suggest the conflict has already claimed thousands of lives as the situation continues to evolve.