TIT Correspondent
info@impressivetimes.com
Stage 3 chronic kidney disease (CKD) does not automatically mean progression to kidney failure. According to Dr Nikhil Bhasin, consultant nephrologist at Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai Central, many patients can live for years—and sometimes decades—with stable kidney function if the condition is detected early and managed properly. Regular monitoring and control of factors that harm the kidneys play a crucial role in slowing disease progression.
Poorly controlled diabetes and high blood pressure are the most common triggers that worsen kidney damage. Dr Bhasin explained that persistently high blood sugar and blood pressure gradually scar the kidneys. Other factors such as frequent painkiller use, smoking, dehydration, and ignoring early symptoms like swelling or fatigue can also accelerate damage. Since many patients feel normal at stage 3, they often neglect precautions, which leads to complications.
Lifestyle changes can make a significant difference in maintaining kidney stability. Reducing salt intake helps control blood pressure and prevents fluid retention, while a balanced diet with moderate protein is preferable to high-protein fad diets. Staying hydrated, quitting smoking, limiting alcohol intake, maintaining a healthy weight, and engaging in regular physical activity like walking help reduce stress on the kidneys and improve overall metabolic control.
Protein intake does not need to be eliminated but should be moderated. Dr Bhasin stressed the importance of consuming high-quality protein in appropriate amounts and following a personalised diet plan designed by a nephrologist or renal dietitian, rather than relying on generic online advice.
Regular monitoring is essential at stage 3. Periodic blood and urine tests help track kidney function and detect complications early, allowing timely adjustments in treatment. Dr Bhasin described stage 3 as a critical window of opportunity, where proactive care and lifestyle changes can have the greatest impact in delaying disease progression.
He concluded that stage 3 kidney disease is not a dead end. With awareness, disciplined lifestyle choices, and consistent medical supervision, many patients can continue to live active and productive lives without ever requiring dialysis.
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