The Impressive TimesNew Delhi September 8 2024 : A young male who recently returned from a country experiencing a significant outbreak of Mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) has been identified as India’s first suspected case of the virus. The individual, who showed symptoms after his arrival, has been isolated in a designated hospital for observation. According to health officials, he is in stable condition, and samples have been taken to confirm whether he is indeed infected with the virus. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, addressing concerns, has emphasized that there is no immediate cause for alarm. “The situation is under control, and the case is being managed in accordance with the established protocols,” a ministry spokesperson stated on Sunday. Authorities have launched a contact-tracing effort to track down anyone the patient may have come into close contact with, in order to mitigate any potential spread of the virus within the country. While waiting for test results, officials reassured the public that the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) had previously assessed the risk of Mpox entering the country through travelers, and that the healthcare system is prepared for such isolated cases. “We have robust measures in place to manage and contain any potential risk,” the ministry spokesperson added.
What is Mpox?
Mpox is caused by a virus transmitted to humans primarily through contact with infected animals, although it can also spread between people via close physical contact. The virus can cause fever, muscle aches, and large skin lesions resembling boils, which can sometimes be deadly. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared an international emergency for Mpox on August 14, after a significant rise in cases of the new Clade 1b strain in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This strain has spread to neighboring countries, prompting a vaccination campaign in Congo, set to begin on October 2. The current outbreak in the DRC, which involves the Clade 1b variant, is distinct from the 2022 global epidemic, which was caused by the Clade 2 strain still circulating in many countries, including Western nations. The new variant has presented challenges in assessing its danger and transmissibility, although WHO reports have noted that, while cases have increased, relatively few deaths have occurred.
In India, health authorities remain vigilant, with officials emphasizing that their current preparedness and response measures are adequate to handle such travel-related cases. “We are fully equipped to manage the situation and ensure public safety,” the Ministry of Health assured.
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